American Flange Standards (ASME/ANSI) – A Technical Guide from Sunjin Metals Vina

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Ngày cập nhật: 27 August 2025
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American flange standards, issued by ASME/ANSI (American Society of Mechanical Engineers / American National Standards Institute), are widely recognized and applied in global industries such as oil & gas, petrochemicals, power generation, and heavy industry. These standards provide detailed specifications for pressure ratings, materials, dimensions, and flange types, ensuring safety and compatibility across critical piping systems.

As a trusted supplier of Korean-origin steel pipes, flanges, and fittings, Sunjin Metals Vina (SJM Vina) delivers products strictly manufactured according to these standards, ensuring high quality and compliance for industrial projects.


1. ASME/ANSI B16.5 – Pipe Flanges (½” – 24”)

This standard covers pipe flanges and flanged fittings ranging from DN15 to DN600 (½” to 24”). It specifies materials, pressure ratings, dimensions, tolerances, and marking.

  • Flange types: weld neck, slip-on, socket weld, lap joint, threaded, and blind.

  • Pressure classes: Class 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, and 2500.

  • Application: common in oil refineries, chemical plants, and pressure piping systems.


2. ASME/ANSI B16.47 – Large Diameter Pipe Flanges (26” – 60”)

This standard applies to large-diameter steel flanges, ranging from DN650 to DN1500 (26” to 60”). It includes two series:

  • Series A – heavier, suitable for high-pressure service.

  • Series B – lighter, more economical, used in less demanding applications.

  • Types: weld neck and blind flanges.

  • Pressure classes: 150, 300, 600, 900.


3. ASME/ANSI B16.48 – Line Blanks (Spectacle Blinds & Spacers)

This standard defines spectacle blinds, spades, and spacers, which are used for positive isolation of pipelines during maintenance or inspection.

  • Available in full-face, raised-face, and ring-type joint designs.

  • Pressure classes: 150 to 2500.

  • Widely used in petrochemical plants for safe shutdown and inspection procedures.


4. ASME/ANSI B16.36 – Orifice Flanges

This standard specifies orifice flanges designed with pressure tapping points for flow measurement using differential pressure.

  • Configurations: weld neck and threaded.

  • Applications: flow measurement in process piping systems.

  • Ensures accuracy and safety in custody transfer and monitoring systems.


5. ASME/ANSI Ring Joint Grooves (RJ)

Ring Joint (RTJ) flanges are designed with grooves to accommodate metal ring gaskets, ensuring tight sealing at high pressure and high temperature conditions.

  • Common in critical oil & gas pipelines.

  • Available in pressure classes 300, 600, 900, and higher.


Sunjin Metals Vina – Your Trusted Flange Supplier

At Sunjin Metals Vina (SJM Vina), we specialize in supplying steel pipes, forged flanges, and fittings from Korea that comply with international standards including ASME/ANSI, EN, DIN, and JIS.

With strong expertise and a commitment to quality, we ensure that every flange, pipe, and fitting we supply meets the most demanding requirements of industrial projects worldwide.

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Sunjin Metals Vina (SJM Vina)

Add: 628 Lê Hồng Phong, Vuon Lai Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Hotline: +84 33 4233 127

Email: sjmvina@sunjinmetal.com

Tax Code: 0315448500

Website: sjmvina.com.vn

         

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